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Cricket Basics And Rules

Although there are many more rules in cricket than in many other sports, it is well worth time learning them as it is a most rewarding sport. Looking to play in the backyard with a mate or join a club Cricket-Rules will help learn the basics and begin to enjoy one of the most popular sports in the world.

Cricket Basics of Play

Before the game begins an official will toss a coin. The captain who guesses the correct side of the coin will then choose if they want to bat or field first. One team will then bat while the other will bowl & field. The aim of the batting team is to score runs while the aim of the fielding team is to bowl ten people out and close the batting teams’ innings. Although there are eleven people in each team only ten people need to be bowled out as you cannot have one person batting alone. Batting is done in pairs.

Cricket Rules of Play

  1. Cricket is a game played between two teams made up of eleven players. There is also a reserve player called a “twelfth man” who is used should a player be injured during play.
  2. The twelfth man is not allowed to bowl, bat, wicket keep, or captain the team. His sole duty is to act as a substitute fielder.
  3. The original player is free to return to the game as soon as they have recovered from their injury.
  4. To apply the law and make sure the cricket rules are upheld throughout the game there are two umpires in place during games. Umpires are responsible for making decisions and notifying the scorers of these decisions.
  5. Two umpires are in place on the playing field while there is also a third umpire off the field who is in charge of video decisions.
  6. This is where the call is too close for the on-field umpires and they refer it to the third umpire who reviews slow-motion video replays to make a decision.

Once the first team has been bowled out the second team would then go into bat. Once the second team is then bowled out it would normally return to the first team batting again.

However there is an exception to this in the cricket rules, it is called the follow-on. The follow-on is when the first team makes at least 200 runs more than the second team made (in a 5-day test match). This then gives the first team the option to make the second team bat again. This is particularly useful if the game is progressing slowly or affected by bad weather and there might not be enough time for both teams to play a full inning. Should this be the case the batting team’s captain also has the right to forfeit their innings at any time. This is called a declaration.

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